The Vietnamese word "kính nhường" can be understood as "to give priority with respect." It is a phrase that expresses the act of showing respect and consideration to others by yielding or giving way, especially in social situations.
Usage Instructions:
"Kính nhường" is often used in contexts where one person allows another to go first or receive something before themselves, as a gesture of respect.
It can be applied in various situations, such as in traffic, in lines, or when offering a seat to someone.
Example:
In a crowded bus, when an elderly person gets on, a young person might stand up and say, "Mời ông/bà ngồi," which reflects the idea of "kính nhường" by allowing the elder to have the seat first.
Advanced Usage:
Word Variants:
"Kính" means respect or honor.
"Nhường" means to yield or give way.
Together, they create the concept of respectful yielding.
Different Meanings:
While "kính nhường" primarily conveys the idea of giving priority with respect, it can also imply the broader value of humility and selflessness in Vietnamese culture.
Synonyms:
"Nhường" (to yield) can stand alone in some contexts, often without the respectful connotation.
"Tôn trọng" (to respect) can be used in different contexts but does not carry the same sense of yielding or giving way.
Conclusion:
Understanding "kính nhường" helps learners appreciate the importance of respect and consideration in Vietnamese culture.